Hepatitis is a disease associated with the liver, in which the liver becomes inflamed and due to this damage to the cells. Hepatitis is a problem usually caused due to viral infection. However, excessive alcohol consumption, toxins, certain medications, contaminated food and water, and certain medical conditions can also cause hepatitis. There are many variants of this disease such as A, B, C, D and E. But hepatitis B is considered extremely dangerous. Hepatitis B virus causes liver infection. There is also a risk of liver damage and liver cancer due to negligence. World Hepatitis Day is celebrated every year on 28 July to make people aware of this disease. Know the importance, history, theme and other important information of this day.
Importance of Hepatitis Day
According to statistics, one person dies every 30 seconds worldwide due to hepatitis. It has five variants and all have different effects on people. With the passage of time this problem is taking serious form. The World Health Organization has launched an awareness campaign in addition to vaccination, screening and medicine by 2030 to make people aware of this disease and prevent deaths due to it. The World Health Organization estimates that about 4.5 million premature deaths could be prevented through this awareness campaign.
History of Hepatitis Day
Hepatitis B virus was discovered by Nobel Prize winning scientist Dr. Baruch Blumberg. Dr. Baruch himself had prepared the vaccine for the treatment of Hep-B virus by testing. Dr. Baruch Blumberg was born on July 28, 1925. His contribution to the research done on Hepatitis B can never be forgotten. To honor him, in the year 2008, for the first time, his date of birth was celebrated on 28 July as World Hepatitis Day. Since then World Hepatitis Day is celebrated every year on this day. On this day, on behalf of the World Health Organization, a campaign is run to make people around the world aware about hepatitis, so that the world can be made hepatitis free as soon as possible.
Hepatitis Day theme
Every year a theme for Hepatitis Day is determined. The theme of World Hepatitis Day in 2021 was ' Hepatitis Can't Wait '. At the same time, the theme of World Hepatitis Day in the year 2022 has been kept ' Bringing Hepatitis Care closer to you '. The motive behind the theme is that people should now be aware of a disease like hepatitis and take care themselves, so that this disease can be uprooted by the year 2030.
Know the causes of hepatitis
- viral infection
- autoimmune disease
- contaminated food
Side effects of some medicines
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Liver infection
Due to tattooing or transfusion of infected blood on the body .
Do not ignore these symptoms
If hepatitis persists for a long time, it takes the form of jaundice. As its infection progresses, the problem also starts getting serious. If neglected, this disease can also lead to liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. Therefore, its symptoms should not be ignored even after forgetting it. The symptoms of hepatitis are – swelling of the liver, dark color of urine, severe abdominal pain, loss of appetite and thirst, sudden weight loss, yellowing of the eyes, fever and vomiting and abdominal swelling etc. But by improving the right treatment, diet and lifestyle in time, you can end this disease.
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