Three Parent Baby: What is the 'three parent baby' concept that gave birth to the first child in Britain and raised controversy?

Three Parent Baby: Experts say that with this technique even people who are suffering from a mitochondrial disorder will be able to become parents. In which there is a direct complaint of disability and muscle disability. In the future, the risk of death in their child increases.

The first three parent child has been born in Britain . This delivery has been done through IVF process. This is being called a big achievement in the field of IVF . Experts say that with this technique even such people who are suffering from a mitochondrial disorder will be able to become parents . In which there is a direct complaint of disability and muscle disability. In the future, the risk of death in their child increases.

Know what is the concept of three parent baby, when it can be adopted and how it can become a boon for couples suffering from illness.

Three parent baby means 3 parents of a child

If you understand in simple language, the child born through this process has three parents. This technique is called mitochondrial donation treatment. This is a special type of treatment, through which it can prevent mitochondrial disorders such as muscular dystrophy from mother to child. Which has a bad effect on premature death in future or on the ability to learn anything in them.

This procedure is used when the mother is suffering from a mitochondrial disorder. To prevent this disease from reaching children, a child is born with the three parent baby concept.

How does the fetus develop?

How the embryo is prepared from this concept, now let's understand it too. In fact, in such a case, eggs of a mother suffering from a mitochondrial disorder are taken to prepare the embryo. It is fertilized in the lab by mixing it with the father's sperm. After this, the nucleus containing the genes of both parents is transplanted into the mitochondrial DNA of another healthy woman.

In this way, in the embryo prepared in the lab, that disease ends, which may be at risk in the future. This embryo has been transplanted into the mother's womb. Since it consists of two females and one male, it is called a three parent baby.

Why did the controversy start?

Technically, this child will have two mothers, although this matter is also being criticized. Expressing its danger, critics said, this way of developing a child would pave the way for developing a designer baby. A designer baby is one in which parents try to incorporate features as per their wish.

However, many people are supporting this technology. He says that mitochondrial donation will become a boon for those mothers of the world who are unable to give birth to a child due to illness. Now that disease can be prevented from reaching the children of such mothers. With this the couple will be able to become parents of a healthy child. The world's first three-parent baby was born in Mexico in 2016, developed by experts in New York.